Munich’s future in the making

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MUNICH’S FUTURE IN THE MAKING

At record depth, the construction of a second main line for the city’s commuter-rail network is underway in downtown Munich; the Marienhof Station.

GRAND PLANS

German rail investments have since been boosted by the unprecedented CHF 460 billion infrastructure fund that the German parliament approved in 2025. The expected benefits of the Munich S-Bahn’s second main line include shorter commuting times and reduced traffic. 

The Munich S-Bahn’s original line or Stammstrecke opened over 50 years ago to improve connections between the city center and outlying suburbs. Today, the line carries well over the volume of people it was designed for due to it relying on a single-track tunnel. 

The new 11-kilometer route will run parallel to the original line. A new 7-kilometer double-bore tunnel will let trains zip through in both directions. Two connecting stations will be expanded and Marienhof will be built deep underground.

Grand plans

Construction of the second main line is one of the largest infrastructure projects in Germany. 

Designed for a modern city

The new 11-kilometer route will run parallel to the original main line and allow more passengers to reach the city center.

URBAN REALITIES

At over 40 meters underground, Marienhof Station is the deepest S-Bahn station in the country sitting under a bustling city center with medieval roots. Marienhof’s platforms, tunnels, and connecting passages must all steer clear of historic landmarks and avoid putting them at risk.

Project teams need to navigate the dense network of pipes, cables, and equipment that deliver energy, water, and other essential services. Additionally, the extreme earth- and groundwater pressure has driven every engineering and construction-related decision to date.

120

year lifespan

45+

meters deep

7

kilometer double-bore tunnel

00:00/00:00

DEEP DETERMINATION

“Five years before excavation, we started spending a lot of time with key project partners to find solutions to keep the water out and the structure permanently stable. Yes, we started early, but with this kind of project, you don’t want to be problem-solving too late.”

Marco Bloch
Product Engineer for Building and Basement Waterproofing at Sika Germany

If each colossal wall, ceiling panel, and reinforcement column needed to be robust and watertight, so did every millimeter of concrete in between. These transitional areas would be even more crucial to protect given the top-down construction method.

Sika has worked closely with project partners to develop, test, and tailor the waterproofing systems.

Rigorous testing, both on site and off, has sparked innovation and reinforced the level of trust between partners.

Pressure chamber to safely transition to and from the elevated air pressure in the tunnel area.

Transport shaft to unload machinery, construction material, and removal of debris.

Sika partners include project owner Deutsche Bahn, building consortium ARGE Marienhof, engineering firm Schiessl-Gehlen Sodeikat, and, waterproofing applicator and civil engineering specialists August Reiners Bauunternehmung GmbH

Ingo Lehmberg, Head of the department for building waterproofing of the August Reiners Bauunternehmung GmbH, credits the achievements to teamwork and frequent site visits. “Developing and implementing innovative technical solutions has been a huge experience, but being part of a team that is breaking new ground has been immensely inspiring and strengthened our partnership.”

3 years

Time it took to test and certify the tailored waterproofing system

5 years

How long Sika provided technical support before the start of construction

CHF 10.1 billion

Overall investment in the second main line project

Delving deep

Marienhof Station is Germany's deepest construction site. 

Setting the standard

Sika has not only delivered a customized waterproofing system, but also set the standard for the entire second main line project.

MORE MOMENTUM

Teams are now sealing the station’s enormous base slab, followed by waterproofing before the finer interior work begins. Meanwhile, compressed air tunneling continues with the aim of linking the new station to another metro station nearby. 

Each milestone now brings the city closer to its goals, making for a more efficient travel experience to central Munich possible.